Russia and China plan to install a nuclear power plant on the moon and exploit its mineral resources

Russian President Vladimir Putin shakes hands with Chinese President Xi Jinping during a meeting. via Sputnik/Sergei Kuniev/Pull REUTERS/File photo.

The race's ambition to establish a human presence on the moon has gained new momentum with Russia's revelation that it has begun building a nuclear power plant. Atomic energy. The development is part of an unprecedented collaboration between Russia and ChinaThe two regimes join forces to form forces International Lunar Research StationA science campus is scheduled to begin construction in 2026. According to Yuri Borisov, director RoscosmosRussian Space Agency, in the middle EstuaryInstallation of this critical nuclear infrastructure is expected to take place between 2033 and 2035.

This joint project represents a clear rivalry of these authoritarian regimes against the West and especially against the projects. Pot To create a trajectory for lunar exploration and beyond. China And Russia Pointing to the alliance's importance in the field of defense and scientific research, they promised that their cooperation would cover several domains, including “security of outer space” and development of “artificial intelligence weapons”.

The vision for this deployment is not without an ambitious vision, as the planned site will cover an area of ​​nearly four miles, larger than any theme park. Disney, and will focus on studying the unique properties of the Moon. The technical challenges are significant; The long lunar nights, lasting about 14 Earth days, make the use of solar panels impossible. Borisov Nuclear power should be proposed as a solution.

Cooperation between Russia And China It also has a security and monitoring feature, as can be seen from the security plans. China To use the “successful experience” of their monitoring system Skynet On the moon, it was intended to defend the base against “suspicious targets”. The surveillance system is the largest in the world, designed to monitor every corner of China, with more than 600 million cameras installed across the country.

Chinese probe Yudu-2, or Jade Rabbit 2, cruises the surface of the Moon (China Space Administration/CNS via REUTERS/File)

In addition to infrastructure and surveillance improvements, the International Scientific Lunar Station It will be built in two phases between 2025 and 2035, involving the deployment of multiple modules designed to withstand harsh lunar conditions. “Developing a small, reliable and durable nuclear power supply over the long term is essential to operating the base”Borisov noted in April.

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when Russia And China Their plans for a lunar presence are being outlined and the international community is watching closely. A “moon gold rush” is possible as mentioned Pot, suggests a future that could revolutionize the global economy and technology, from lunar resources, from minerals to helium-3 to nuclear fusion energy. However, who “owns” lunar resources remains a topic of intense debate, even as a common good. Space Treaty of 1966 of UN.

target Russia More lunar missions and the possibility of a joint mission Russia And China Cooperation between these two countries may extend beyond the creation of a base to include the exploration and potential exploitation of lunar resources. This, along with AC Grayling's comments about the emergence of the “Space Wild West”, raises questions about peace and territorial stability in this new arena of global competition.

The new space race, with its promising but potentially paradoxical prizes, ushers in an era in which the Moon's resources and emerging technology can become a catalyst for unprecedented changes in life on Earth and beyond. Also, when Russia And China As they advance their lunar project, the world keeps its eyes skyward, wondering how this collaboration could redefine humanity's future in space.

Misty Tate

"Freelance twitter advocate. Hardcore food nerd. Avid writer. Infuriatingly humble problem solver."

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