Cubans among asylum seekers in Brazil: how to do it?

In recent years, Brazil has become a major destination for refugees from all over the world, especially from Latinos. Among them, Cubans are in the “TOP 3” of the “South American giant” asylum seekers, with a growing population, especially women.

A step Report According to press reports, among refugees, the largest number of migrants in Brazil are Venezuelans, with more than 210,000 asylum requests between 2013 and 2022, while Haitians are in second place with more than 38,000 requests and Cubans are in third place with more than 17 requests. A thousand requests.

Of that number, according to experts, women represent nearly half of all asylum claims in Brazil since 2013. The increase is particularly noticeable among Venezuelans and Cubans.

“This increase will harm the groups (of women and children) who have arrived in the country. Young people between the ages of 20 and 39 are decreasing,” explained Tadeu de Oliveira, an expert.

They added that among the emigrants, there were more than 130 thousand descendants, and that Bolivians had the most children in Brazilian territory.

How to apply for asylum or asylum in Brazil?

According to official institutions in Brazil, Brazilian refugee law considers a “refugee” to be anyone who flees their country of origin because of a well-founded fear of “being persecuted for race, religion, nationality, social group or political opinion.” for “a situation of serious and widespread human rights violations”.

“To be recognized as a refugee by the Brazilian government, it is necessary to apply for asylum. Asylum seekers have the right to an identity document (Asylum Request Protocol and DPNM), to work (Carteira de Trabalho), and several other documents, as well as to stay in the country until a final decision is reached in his process”, They add From UNHCR Brazil.

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